Quality of life in persons living with HIV in Burkina Faso: a follow-up over 12 months.
Identifieur interne : 001081 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001080; suivant : 001082Quality of life in persons living with HIV in Burkina Faso: a follow-up over 12 months.
Auteurs : Fidèle Bakiono [Belgique] ; Patrice Wendpouiré Laurent Guiguimdé [Burkina Faso] ; Mahamoudou Sanou [Burkina Faso] ; Laurent Ouédraogo [Burkina Faso, Bénin] ; Annie Robert [Belgique]Source :
- BMC public health [ 1471-2458 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adaptation psychologique (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Burkina (épidémiologie), Concept du soi (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Modèles logistiques (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Perception sociale (MeSH), Qualité de vie (psychologie), Revenu (MeSH), Soutien social (MeSH), Études de suivi (MeSH).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Infections à VIH, Qualité de vie.
- épidémiologie : Burkina, Infections à VIH.
- Adaptation psychologique, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Concept du soi, Femelle, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Perception sociale, Revenu, Soutien social, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Psychological (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Burkina Faso (epidemiology), Female (MeSH), Follow-Up Studies (MeSH), HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (psychology), Humans (MeSH), Income (MeSH), Logistic Models (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Quality of Life (psychology), Self Concept (MeSH), Social Perception (MeSH), Social Support (MeSH).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Burkina Faso, HIV Infections.
- psychology : HIV Infections, Quality of Life.
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Income, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Self Concept, Social Perception, Social Support.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
In Burkina Faso, very little is known about the quality of life of persons living with HIV through their routine follow- up. This study aimed to assess the quality of life of persons living with HIV, and its change over a 1-year period.
METHODS
Four hundred and twenty four (424) persons living with HIV were monitored during twelve (12) months from September 2012 to September 2013 in Ouagadougou, the capital city of Burkina Faso. Three interviews were conducted in order to assess the quality of life of patients and its change over time, using the World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment brief scale in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection (WHOQOL HIV-BREF). The Friedman test was used to assess significant differences in quantitative variables at each of the three follow-up interviews. Groups at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months were compared using Wilcoxon signed rank test for quantitative data and McNemar test for qualitative variables. Pearson Chi(2) was used when needed. Multivariable logistic regression models were fit to estimate adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Trends in global quality of life score and subgroups (status related to Highly Active Anti Retroviral Treatment (HAART) using univariate repeated measures analysis of variance were assessed. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered significant.
RESULTS
At baseline, quality of life scores were highest in the domain of spirituality, religion and personal beliefs (SRPB) and lowest in the environmental domain. This trend was maintained during the 12-month follow-up. The global score increased significantly from the beginning up to the twelfth month of follow-up. Over the 12 months, the baseline factors that were likely to predict an increase in the global quality of life score were: not having support from relatives for medical care (P = 0.04), being under HAART (P = 0.001), being self-perceived as healthy (P = 0.03), and having a global quality of life score under 77 (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
Our findings suggest the need to promote interventions to empower people living with HIV/AIDS through income generating activities. Such activities will enhance the quality of life of persons living with HIV in Burkina Faso. This could focus mostly on treatment-naïve HIV patients, lacking support from relatives and those who perceive themselves as ill.
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-015-2444-4
PubMed: 26563970
PubMed Central: PMC4643494
Affiliations:
- Belgique, Burkina Faso, Bénin
- Région de Bruxelles-Capitale
- Bruxelles
- Université catholique de Louvain
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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sort="Bakiono, Fidele" uniqKey="Bakiono F" first="Fidèle" last="Bakiono">Fidèle Bakiono</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Pôle Epidémiologie et Biostatistique, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Faculté de Santé Publique, Université catholique de Louvain, Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels, Belgium. f.bakiono@yahoo.fr.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Pôle Epidémiologie et Biostatistique, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Faculté de Santé Publique, Université catholique de Louvain, Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université catholique de Louvain</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guiguimde, Patrice Wendpouire Laurent" sort="Guiguimde, Patrice Wendpouire Laurent" 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Louvain</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC public health</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2458</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Psychological (MeSH)</term><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Burkina Faso (epidemiology)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Follow-Up Studies (MeSH)</term><term>HIV Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>HIV Infections (psychology)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Income (MeSH)</term><term>Logistic Models (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Quality of Life (psychology)</term><term>Self Concept (MeSH)</term><term>Social Perception (MeSH)</term><term>Social Support (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adaptation psychologique (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Burkina (épidémiologie)</term><term>Concept du soi (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Infections à VIH (psychologie)</term><term>Infections à VIH (épidémiologie)</term><term>Modèles logistiques (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Perception sociale (MeSH)</term><term>Qualité de vie (psychologie)</term><term>Revenu (MeSH)</term><term>Soutien social (MeSH)</term><term>Études de suivi (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Burkina Faso</term><term>HIV Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à VIH</term><term>Qualité de vie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Quality of Life</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Burkina</term><term>Infections à VIH</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Psychological</term><term>Adult</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Humans</term><term>Income</term><term>Logistic Models</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Self Concept</term><term>Social Perception</term><term>Social Support</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adaptation psychologique</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Concept du soi</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Modèles logistiques</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Perception sociale</term><term>Revenu</term><term>Soutien social</term><term>Études de suivi</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>In Burkina Faso, very little is known about the quality of life of persons living with HIV through their routine follow- up. This study aimed to assess the quality of life of persons living with HIV, and its change over a 1-year period.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>Four hundred and twenty four (424) persons living with HIV were monitored during twelve (12) months from September 2012 to September 2013 in Ouagadougou, the capital city of Burkina Faso. Three interviews were conducted in order to assess the quality of life of patients and its change over time, using the World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment brief scale in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection (WHOQOL HIV-BREF). The Friedman test was used to assess significant differences in quantitative variables at each of the three follow-up interviews. Groups at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months were compared using Wilcoxon signed rank test for quantitative data and McNemar test for qualitative variables. Pearson Chi(2) was used when needed. Multivariable logistic regression models were fit to estimate adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Trends in global quality of life score and subgroups (status related to Highly Active Anti Retroviral Treatment (HAART) using univariate repeated measures analysis of variance were assessed. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered significant.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>At baseline, quality of life scores were highest in the domain of spirituality, religion and personal beliefs (SRPB) and lowest in the environmental domain. This trend was maintained during the 12-month follow-up. The global score increased significantly from the beginning up to the twelfth month of follow-up. Over the 12 months, the baseline factors that were likely to predict an increase in the global quality of life score were: not having support from relatives for medical care (P = 0.04), being under HAART (P = 0.001), being self-perceived as healthy (P = 0.03), and having a global quality of life score under 77 (P < 0.001).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Our findings suggest the need to promote interventions to empower people living with HIV/AIDS through income generating activities. Such activities will enhance the quality of life of persons living with HIV in Burkina Faso. This could focus mostly on treatment-naïve HIV patients, lacking support from relatives and those who perceive themselves as ill.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26563970</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>02</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2458</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>15</Volume><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Nov</Month><Day>13</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BMC public health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>BMC Public Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Quality of life in persons living with HIV in Burkina Faso: a follow-up over 12 months.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1119</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s12889-015-2444-4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">In Burkina Faso, very little is known about the quality of life of persons living with HIV through their routine follow- up. This study aimed to assess the quality of life of persons living with HIV, and its change over a 1-year period.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Four hundred and twenty four (424) persons living with HIV were monitored during twelve (12) months from September 2012 to September 2013 in Ouagadougou, the capital city of Burkina Faso. Three interviews were conducted in order to assess the quality of life of patients and its change over time, using the World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment brief scale in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection (WHOQOL HIV-BREF). The Friedman test was used to assess significant differences in quantitative variables at each of the three follow-up interviews. Groups at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months were compared using Wilcoxon signed rank test for quantitative data and McNemar test for qualitative variables. Pearson Chi(2) was used when needed. Multivariable logistic regression models were fit to estimate adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Trends in global quality of life score and subgroups (status related to Highly Active Anti Retroviral Treatment (HAART) using univariate repeated measures analysis of variance were assessed. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered significant.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">At baseline, quality of life scores were highest in the domain of spirituality, religion and personal beliefs (SRPB) and lowest in the environmental domain. This trend was maintained during the 12-month follow-up. The global score increased significantly from the beginning up to the twelfth month of follow-up. Over the 12 months, the baseline factors that were likely to predict an increase in the global quality of life score were: not having support from relatives for medical care (P = 0.04), being under HAART (P = 0.001), being self-perceived as healthy (P = 0.03), and having a global quality of life score under 77 (P < 0.001).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our findings suggest the need to promote interventions to empower people living with HIV/AIDS through income generating activities. Such activities will enhance the quality of life of persons living with HIV in Burkina Faso. This could focus mostly on treatment-naïve HIV patients, lacking support from relatives and those who perceive themselves as ill.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bakiono</LastName><ForeName>Fidèle</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Pôle Epidémiologie et Biostatistique, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Faculté de Santé Publique, Université catholique de Louvain, Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels, Belgium. f.bakiono@yahoo.fr.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guiguimdé</LastName><ForeName>Patrice Wendpouiré Laurent</ForeName><Initials>PW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unité de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la santé, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. guiguimdew@yahoo.fr.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sanou</LastName><ForeName>Mahamoudou</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unité de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la santé, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. mahamoudsanou@hotmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ouédraogo</LastName><ForeName>Laurent</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unité de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la santé, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. laurent_tikar@yahoo.fr.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institut Régional de Santé Publique de Ouidah, Ouidah, Bénin. laurent_tikar@yahoo.fr.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Robert</LastName><ForeName>Annie</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Pôle Epidémiologie et Biostatistique, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Faculté de Santé Publique, Université catholique de Louvain, Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels, Belgium. annie.robert@uclouvain.be.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>BMC Public Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100968562</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1471-2458</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000223" MajorTopicYN="N">Adaptation, Psychological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002050" MajorTopicYN="N">Burkina Faso</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" 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